Triple Roller Mill – Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working and Important Applications 2024

Triple Roller Mill – Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working, Applications Triple Roller Mill is one of the equipment used for mixing purposes in various industries. It is also known as three roll mill. Principle of Triple Roller Mill A three roll mill or triple roller mill is a machine that uses shear force created by three … Read more

Double Cone Blender- Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working and Important Applications 2024

Double Cone Blender-Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working, Applications Mixing is one of the most common pharmaceutical operations. It is difficult to find a pharmaceutical product in which mixing is not done at one stage or the other during its manufacturing. Double Cone Blender is one of the commonly used equipment for mixing ingredients. Principle of Double … Read more

Drying in Pharmaceuticals PDF

Drying in Pharmaceuticals PDF Drying in Pharmaceuticals is often a final step in the production of pharmaceutical products. The drying process involves a source of heat and a facility to remove the produced vapors. In the majority of pharmaceutical intermediates or finished products the solvent removed is water. In the pharmaceutical industry, final product quality … Read more

Freeze Dryer’s Principle Construction Working

Principle, Construction, Working of Freeze Dryer Read Principle, Construction, Working of Freeze Dryer, Advantages Disadvantages of Freeze Dryer, Steps involved in Freeze Dryer Freeze drying is also called lyophilization, is a process in which water is frozen, followed by its removal from the sample, initially by sublimation followed by desorption. The equipment used to dry … Read more

Principle, Construction, Working of Fluidized Bed Dryer

Principle, Construction, Working of Fluidized Bed Dryer A fluidized bed dryer (FBD) is well known and widely used equipment in pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is used in the granulation process to attain desired moisture levels in the granules or powders required for the perfect compression of tablet formulations. Conventional FBDs include batch fluidized bed dryer, semi-continuous … Read more

Size Reduction Notes PDF

Size Reduction Notes PDF

D. Pharmacy (ER 2020)

Pharmaceutical powders are classified as monodispersed (particles of the same size) as well as polydispersed (particles of different sizes). Particles of monodispersed type are ideal for pharmaceutical applications whereas polydispersed powders create considerable difficulties in their processing for the production of dosage forms. In order to obtain uniform size particles, powders are to be reduced in their size by size reduction. Size reduction involves techniques to create new surfaces and increase surface area by adding energy proportional to the bonds holding the feed particles together. Read Size Reduction Notes PDF…

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Pharmaceutical Aids Notes

Pharmaceutical Aids Notes pdf

D Pharmacy Notes

Pharmaceutical aids

Pharmaceutical aids can be defined as inert substances which have no or little pharmacological effect but are essential to be used in the preparation of pharmaceutical dosage forms. These substances may be required to perform certain functions during successful manufacturing, storage and transportation, and use of pharmaceutical products. These aids may remain in the final product, do not exert any specific action on the body upon administration of the product, or are removed during processing.

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Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Notes

Download Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Notes pdf

D.Pharmacy ER 2020

In this Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Notes following topics are covered:

  • Types of packaging materials
  • Types of Package: Primary package, secondary package, tertiary package
  • Components of packaging materials
  • Advantages of packaging materials
  • Selection criteria of packaging materials
  • Details of packaging materials: Glass, Plastic, Metals, and Rubber

Pharmaceutical Packaging is an integral part of pharmaceutical products.

“An article or device which contains the pharmaceutical product and the container may or may not be in direct contact with the product.”

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