10 Crucial Factors in Formulation of Hard Gelatin Capsule

Formulation of Hard Gelatin Capsule Hard Gelatin Capsules (HGC) Primary Ingredients in Hard Gelatin Capsule Formulation of Hard Gelatin Capsule required the following primary ingredients- Gelatin Plasticizers Other components Parts of Hard Gelatin Capsule Formulation of Hard Gelatin Capsule Gelatin solution Dipping Spinning Drying Stripping Trimming Joining Polishing Brushing Sorting Printing Size of Hard Gelatin … Read more

Pharmaceutical Extraction- Types of Extraction, Methods, and Important Applications

Pharmaceutical Extraction- Types of Extraction, Extraction Methods, and Important Extraction Applications Introduction A suitable concentration of the active ingredients contained in the plants and that their action can be achieved more effectively. For this, it is necessary to perform several procedures through which we can extract the active ingredients with adequate solvents, selected according to … Read more

D Pharmacy First Year Notes and MCQ with Answers ER 2020

D Pharmacy First Year Notes and MCQ with Answers ER 2020 As per the new syllabus of D Pharmacy ER 2020 If you’re pursuing a Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm), you know that taking notes is an essential part of your studies. As a first-year student, it’s important to have access to comprehensive notes that cover … Read more

Triple Roller Mill – Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working and Important Applications 2024

Triple Roller Mill – Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working, Applications Triple Roller Mill is one of the equipment used for mixing purposes in various industries. It is also known as three roll mill. Principle of Triple Roller Mill A three roll mill or triple roller mill is a machine that uses shear force created by three … Read more

Double Cone Blender- Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working and Important Applications 2024

Double Cone Blender-Principle, Construction, Diagram, Working, Applications Mixing is one of the most common pharmaceutical operations. It is difficult to find a pharmaceutical product in which mixing is not done at one stage or the other during its manufacturing. Double Cone Blender is one of the commonly used equipment for mixing ingredients. Principle of Double … Read more

Drying in Pharmaceuticals PDF

Drying in Pharmaceuticals PDF Drying in Pharmaceuticals is often a final step in the production of pharmaceutical products. The drying process involves a source of heat and a facility to remove the produced vapors. In the majority of pharmaceutical intermediates or finished products the solvent removed is water. In the pharmaceutical industry, final product quality … Read more

Freeze Dryer’s Principle Construction Working

Principle, Construction, Working of Freeze Dryer Read Principle, Construction, Working of Freeze Dryer, Advantages Disadvantages of Freeze Dryer, Steps involved in Freeze Dryer Freeze drying is also called lyophilization, is a process in which water is frozen, followed by its removal from the sample, initially by sublimation followed by desorption. The equipment used to dry … Read more

Principle, Construction, Working of Fluidized Bed Dryer

Principle, Construction, Working of Fluidized Bed Dryer A fluidized bed dryer (FBD) is well known and widely used equipment in pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is used in the granulation process to attain desired moisture levels in the granules or powders required for the perfect compression of tablet formulations. Conventional FBDs include batch fluidized bed dryer, semi-continuous … Read more

Size Reduction Notes PDF

Size Reduction Notes PDF

D. Pharmacy (ER 2020)

Pharmaceutical powders are classified as monodispersed (particles of the same size) as well as polydispersed (particles of different sizes). Particles of monodispersed type are ideal for pharmaceutical applications whereas polydispersed powders create considerable difficulties in their processing for the production of dosage forms. In order to obtain uniform size particles, powders are to be reduced in their size by size reduction. Size reduction involves techniques to create new surfaces and increase surface area by adding energy proportional to the bonds holding the feed particles together. Read Size Reduction Notes PDF…

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